Single-masked, randomised controlled trial (n=60) comparing psilocybin (two high-dose oral sessions, 5–6 g each, six weeks apart), CBT (8–10 sessions), psilocybin-assisted CBT, and routine care in adults with MDD.
This randomized, single-masked, parallel-group trial will randomize 60 adults with DSM‑V major depressive disorder to one of four arms: routine care, psilocybin only, CBT only, or psilocybin-assisted CBT. Psilocybin is given in two oral sessions six weeks apart; CBT comprises 8–10 structured 90‑minute sessions.
Outcomes include change in depressive symptoms (HAM‑D, MADRS, BDI), immune and inflammatory markers (CD4/CD8, TNF‑α, IL‑6, resistin, visfatin), neuroplasticity markers (BDNF, oxytocin) and EEG measures; analyses will use ANOVA with Tukey post‑hoc tests.
Two oral psilocybin sessions (heroic doses) administered six weeks apart in addition to routine antidepressant medication.
Dose reported as 5–6 g per session; upper value used (6000 mg). Participants continue routine antidepressants; medical monitoring during sessions.
Continuation of routine antidepressant medications without additional intervention.
Continuation of routine antidepressant medications (e.g., SSRIs) only.
8–10 structured CBT sessions delivered over six weeks alongside routine antidepressant medication.
CBT sessions ~90 minutes each; behavioural intervention.
Two oral psilocybin sessions plus 8–10 CBT sessions; participants continue routine antidepressants.
Psilocybin 5–6 g per session (upper value used). Medical monitoring during sessions.
CBT sessions ~90 minutes each.