Safety and Psychological Effects of Psilocybin and D-Serine Formulation in Healthy Volunteers
This Phase I, open-label, dose-escalation trial (n=10) will evaluate the safety and psychological effects of a combined psilocybin and D-Serine formulation; cohort 1 will receive psilocybin 15 mg with D-Serine 5 g, and if safe cohort 2 will receive psilocybin 25 mg with D-Serine 7 g.
Detailed Description
Open-label, first-in-human Phase I study in healthy volunteers to evaluate safety, tolerability and initial psychological and physiological effects of a single oral administration of psilocybin combined with D-Serine.
Preclinical evidence suggests D-Serine, an NMDA co-agonist, may attenuate acute psychedelic effects of psilocybin while enhancing markers of synaptic plasticity; the study will test this combination's safety and signal on biological and subjective measures.
Study uses a sequential two-cohort dose-escalation design (cohort 1: psilocybin 15 mg + D-Serine 5 g; cohort 2: psilocybin 25 mg + D-Serine 7 g) with interim safety review between cohorts and follow-up visits on Day 2, 7, 28 and 84.
Safety and outcome assessments include vital signs, ECG, laboratory panels, EEG, plasma amino acids, inflammation markers, BDNF, AE/SAE monitoring, and psychometric instruments (BDI, STAI, POMS, SUDS, 5D-ASC), plus integration support.
Study Protocol
Preparation
Dosing
Integration
Study Arms & Interventions
Psilocybin 15 mg + D-Serine 5 g
experimentalCohort 1: single oral dose of psilocybin 15 mg co-administered with D-Serine 5 g.
Interventions
- Psilocybin15 mgvia Oral• single dose• 1 doses total
Co-administered with D-Serine 5 g; solution form.
Psilocybin 25 mg + D-Serine 7 g
experimentalCohort 2: single oral dose of psilocybin 25 mg co-administered with D-Serine 7 g (dose-escalation if cohort 1 safe).
Interventions
- Psilocybin25 mgvia Oral• single dose• 1 doses total
Co-administered with D-Serine 7 g; solution form.
Participants
Inclusion Criteria
- 1. Aged 25-60 years, male or female.
- 2. Medically healthy, as confirmed by a comprehensive clinical assessment.
- 3. Written informed consent provided.
Exclusion Criteria
- 1. History of any Axis I psychiatric disorder requiring pharmacotherapy (including schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, other psychotic disorders, bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, OCD, PTSD).
- 2. Family history (first-degree relatives) of schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or other psychotic disorder.
- 3. History of cardiovascular disorders.
- 4. Pregnant or breastfeeding women or women of childbearing potential not using effective contraception.
- 5. Use of psilocybin or other psychedelic compound in the 12 months preceding the study.
- 6. Use of medications that interact with psilocybin or D-Serine.
- 7. Positive urinary drug screening.
Study Details
- StatusRecruiting
- PhasePhase I
- Typeinterventional
- DesignNon-randomized
- Target Enrollment10 participants
- TimelineStart: 2025-11-01End: 2027-02-01
- Compounds
- Topic