Ketamine and Global Brain Connectivity in MDD: Open-Label fMRI Study (Abdallah 2017, Yale)
Open-label single-arm neuroimaging study with healthy control comparator (Neuropsychopharmacology 2017; Abdallah CG, Averill LA, Collins KA, Geha P et al.; Yale University / VA Connecticut Healthcare System; PMID 27604566). Participants: n=18 adults (21–65 yr) with DSM-IV MDD, IDS-CR ≥32, failed ≥2 adequate antidepressant trials; medication-free ≥1 week; plus n=25 healthy controls (no lifetime psychiatric illness). Single IV ketamine infusion (0.5 mg/kg over 40 min) for MDD participants; resting-state fMRI (3T Philips) at baseline and 24 h post-infusion; MADRS at baseline and 24 h by blinded rater. Global brain connectivity (GBCr) metric computed voxel-wise. Response defined as ≥50% MADRS reduction. CT.gov: 4 BACKGROUND citations only (all correctly rejected by type-filter); DataBankList: empty; no registration number in methods.
Study Arms & Interventions
MDD Ketamine
experimentalPatients with Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) receiving a single intravenous infusion of ketamine.
Interventions
- Ketamine0.5 mg/kgvia IV• single dose• 1 doses total
administered via infusion pump over 40 min
Healthy Control
no interventionHealthy control subjects (HC) used for baseline comparison.
Primary Results(1 publication)
Participants
Response Rates
≥50% reduction in MADRS scores
Adverse Events (from all publications)
| Arm / Group | n | Any TEAE | Severe | Serious | Discont. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MDD Ketamineexperimental | 18 | — | — | — | — |
| Healthy Controlno_intervention | 25 | — | — | — | — |
* The paper focuses on neuroimaging (GBCr) and clinical response (MADRS) rather than reporting a summary table of adverse events. No specific TEAE counts were provided in the text or tables.
* Healthy control group; no adverse event data reported.
Study Details
- StatusCompleted
- Typeinterventional
- DesignNon-randomized
- Target Enrollment18 participants
- TimelineStart: 2013-01-01End: 2016-01-01
- Compound