The Effect of Esketamine on Sleep Disturbance
Randomised, triple-blind, parallel-group trial (n=204) testing a single 0.2 mg/kg IV esketamine injection versus 5 ml 0.9% saline in females undergoing surgical abortion with sleep disturbance.
Detailed Description
This parallel-group, randomised, triple-blind study evaluates whether a single low dose of esketamine given during surgical abortion improves sleep disturbance in women (gestation <12 weeks).
Participants receive a single intravenous injection of esketamine 0.2 mg/kg or 5 ml 0.9% normal saline after the beginning of surgery; outcomes include measures of sleep disturbance, postoperative recovery, delirium and pain.
Safety and tolerability will be monitored intraoperatively and postoperatively; primary purpose is treatment of sleep disturbance associated with surgical abortion.
Study Protocol
Preparation
Dosing
Integration
Study Arms & Interventions
Esketamine
experimentalSingle IV 0.2 mg/kg esketamine administered after start of surgery.
Interventions
- Esketamine0.2 mg/kgvia IV• single dose• 1 doses total
Single injection after beginning of surgery
Placebo (saline)
inactiveSingle IV 5 ml 0.9% normal saline administered after start of surgery.
Interventions
- Placebo5 mlvia IV• single dose• 1 doses total
5 ml 0.9% normal saline
Participants
Inclusion Criteria
- Inclusion Criteria:
- 1. Patients aged 18 years or older with sleep disturbance;
- 2. American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I-III;
- 3. A gestational age below 12 weeks;
- 4. Elective surgery is proposed;
- 5. BMI of 19-30 kg/m2;
- 6. Patients who agreed to enroll in this study voluntarily
Exclusion Criteria
- Exclusion Criteria:
- 1. Any contraindications to ketamine or esketamine;
- 2. Allergic history of general anesthesia drugs, opioid drugs, non-steroidal drugs;
- 3. Respiratory insufficiency, respiratory failure;
- 4. Bronchial asthma, severe hypertension, severe hepatic and renal dysfunction, severe cardiovascular disease, or hyperthyroidism;
- 5. BMI <18 kg/m2 or BMI >30 kg/m2;
- 6. Poor compliance, unable to complete the experiment according to the study plan; Participants who have participated in clinical trials of other drugs within the last 4 weeks;
- 7. Any circumstances deemed unsuitable for inclusion by the researcher for any reason.
Study Details
- StatusCompleted
- PhasePhase NA
- Typeinterventional
- DesignRandomizedtriple Blind
- Target Enrollment204 participants
- TimelineStart: 2024-05-03End: 2024-10-10
- Compounds
- Topic