This Phase I study explored the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of low doses of Lysergic Acid Diethylamide (LSD) ranging from 50 µg to 100 µg in healthy volunteers (n=32).
Two-part study in healthy volunteers: Part 1 was an open-label dose-escalation (50, 75, 100 µg) in hallucinogen-experienced subjects; Part 2 was a double-blind, randomised study including a placebo-controlled crossover and a sequential escalation group in hallucinogen‑naïve subjects.
Part 2 participants received either placebo then 75 µg or 50 µg then 75 µg with doses separated by at least 7 days; assessments included cognitive tasks, PK sampling, and follow-ups at day after, 1 week and 1 month.
Outcomes focussed on safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of low-dose LSD.
Part 1 open-label single dose in hallucinogen-experienced subjects.
Part 1; single dose; follow-up day after, 1 week, 1 month.
Part 1 open-label single dose (also used in Part 2 cohorts).
Single dose; used in Part 1 and Part 2.
Part 1 open-label single dose (highest escalation).
Part 1; single dose; follow-up day after, 1 week, 1 month.
Part 2 randomised, double-blind crossover: placebo then 75 µg separated by ≥7 days.
Placebo condition in crossover.
Crossover active dose; ≥7 days washout.
Part 2 randomized sequential escalation: 50 µg followed by 75 µg separated by ≥7 days.
Sequential escalating single doses separated by ≥7 days.