The Effects of Psilocybin on Social Connectedness
This Phase I, randomised, triple-blind, placebo-controlled trial (n=51) will study a single 25 mg dose of psilocybin in medically healthy adults aged 21 to 65 years who report high loneliness or unresolved grief symptoms, with the aim of assessing whether psilocybin reduces loneliness and improves social connectedness. The study is designed as a mechanistic trial and will also evaluate whether early changes in neural responses to social information processing predict later improvements in these outcomes. Participants will be allocated to psilocybin 25 mg or a placebo capsule in a parallel design. The trial will examine amygdala reactivity to negative socioemotional stimuli during the Facial Emotion Recognition Task, along with dorsal anterior cingulate and insula activity during social rejection using fMRI. Primary outcomes include loneliness and social connectedness measured from baseline to Day +7 and Day +30, with fMRI assessments at baseline and Day +7.
Detailed Description
The study is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, expectancy-controlled, mechanistic trial. This study looks to explore whether a single dose of psilocybin (25mg) reduces amygdala reactivity to negative socioemotional stimuli during the Facial Emotion Recognition Task (FERT) compared to a placebo in adults who feel lonely or those with unresolved grief symptoms.
Study Arms & Interventions
Placebo
inactiveCapsule
Interventions
- Placebo• single dose• 1 doses total
Psilocybin
experimental25 mg
Interventions
- Psilocybin25 mg• single dose• 1 doses total
Participants
Inclusion Criteria
- Medically healthy
- Ability to provide consent
- High loneliness defined by the UCLA-3 Loneliness Scale
- Willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study
Exclusion Criteria
- Any unstable medical condition, psychiatric disorder, or circumstance that, in the opinion of the investigator, could compromise participant safety, interfere with study participation, or hinder the participant's ability to comply with study procedures and requirements
- Positive pregnancy test or women who are breastfeeding
- Any contraindication to MRI such as a pacemaker or metal implants
Study Protocol, Arms & Participants
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Study Details
- StatusNot yet recruiting
- PhasePhase I
- Typeinterventional
- DesignRandomizedtriple Blind
- Target Enrollment51 participants
- TimelineStart: 2026-08-31End: 2031-12-15
- Compounds
- Topic
Study Team
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Yale UniversityPrimary Sponsor
Locations
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