DPT as an adjunct in psychotherapy of alcoholics
This early study (1973; n=51) investigated the use of DPT (tryptamine psychedelics) in combination with therapy for the treatment of alcoholism (AUD). At the six-month follow-up, 38% of participants stayed completely abstinent, about 50% were classified as rehabilitated.
Abstract
The usefulness of dipropyltryptamine (DPT) as an adjunct to psychedelic therapy was explored in a pilot study carried out on 51 alcoholic patients from the Alcoholic Rehabilitation Unit at Spring Grove State Hospital. The evaluation of the results was based on the comparison of pre- and posttreatment results of a battery of psychological tests and of pretreatment and follow-up ratings of an independent team of social workers. The psychological tests involved the Minnesota multiphasic personality inventory (MMPI), Personal orientation inventory (POI), Raven progressive matrices, Psychiatric evaluation profile (PEP), and Benton visual retention test. The social history questionnaire used by the social workers for assessment of the patients’ adjustment consisted of 0-10-point scales measuring residential, occupational and interpersonal adjustment, abstinence, and global adjustment.
Research Summary of 'DPT as an adjunct in psychotherapy of alcoholics'
Introduction
Earlier clinical work in Canada and the United States suggested that psychedelic-assisted psychotherapy with LSD could produce clinically meaningful improvements in alcoholism when used as an adjunct to psychotherapy rather than as a mere pharmacological intervention. Those controlled studies reported improvements on a range of psychological measures and on follow-up evaluations, but investigators also noted drawbacks of LSD for therapeutic use, notably its long duration and prolonged, fluctuating termination period of altered consciousness. Grof' and colleagues therefore sought an alternative compound with LSD-like therapeutic qualities but a shorter and more abrupt action. They identified alkylated tryptamine derivatives as candidates and, based on prior reports that dipropyltryptamine (DPT) produced phenomenology comparable to LSD with a briefer time-course, initiated an exploratory clinical study to evaluate DPT as an adjunct to psychotherapy for alcoholic patients. The study aimed to gain clinical experience with DPT, assess its safety, and obtain preliminary indications of therapeutic usefulness in this population.
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Study Details
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- APA Citation
Grof, S., Soskin, R., Richards, W., & Kurland, A. (1973). DPT as an adjunct in psychotherapy of alcoholics. International Pharmacopsychiatry, 8(1-2), 104-115. https://doi.org/10.1159/000467979
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