Clinical Guidelines

Trial-anchored psychedelic practice guidance

One index for manuals, protocols, and guidebooks linked to psychedelic clinical trials, now cross-checked against practitioner courses and provider pages. Everyone can browse the full index; Pro unlocks full competency depth.

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Competency Explorer

One canonical map across trials, courses, and providers

Browse the shared skills taught across psychedelic clinical guidance and practitioner training, then compare what is common, protocol-specific, or only visible on course pages.

Competencies

663

Protocols

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Matched

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Core competency map

Twelve competency categories. Tap a competency to inspect its linked sources inline.

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Guideline Index

All clinical guidelines

144 entries grouped by protocol family.

  • direct trial supplementEvidence score: 100

    Ketamine-Assisted Psychotherapy

    Attribution: ClinicalTrials.gov record

    Source guideline: Open link

    Preview competencies (3)

    • KAP treatment model knowledge

      Understands ketamine-assisted psychotherapy as an enhancement to psychotherapy involving ketamine dosing sessions followed by integration therapy. Can explain the intended therapeutic process, typical course of treatment, and the role of dissociation/psychedelic experience in growth and change.

    • Informed consent facilitation

      Ensures the patient understands the nature, benefits, risks, alternatives, and limits of ketamine-assisted psychotherapy before treatment begins. Supports voluntary, well-informed participation and respects the right to withdraw before administration.

    • In-session monitoring and observation

      Continuously monitors the patient during ketamine administration for physiological and psychological safety. Recognizes that a medical practitioner must be present on the premises at all times.

    22 additional competency entries are available in the full framework.

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    trial protocol paperEvidence score: 90

    Pilot study of ketamine-assisted talk therapy for demoralization in advanced GI cancer

    Attribution: UCSF investigators

    Source guideline: Open link

    Preview competencies (3)

    • Manualized existential psychotherapy delivery

      Facilitators must deliver Meaning and Purpose (MaP) therapy as a manualized existential behavioral intervention. The work is structured around helping participants reflect on illness, life meaning, values, relationships, and sources of fulfillment.

    • Safety monitoring during ketamine administration

      Facilitators and study clinicians must continuously monitor for acute physiologic and psychiatric effects during ketamine dosing. They must recognize and respond to changes in blood pressure, heart rate, oxygenation, anxiety, psychosis, and dissociation.

    • Medical emergency recognition and response

      Study personnel must recognize medical instability and respond promptly to potentially serious ketamine-related events. The on-site physician must be prepared to evaluate cardiovascular complications and coordinate escalation of care.

    20 additional competency entries are available in the full framework.

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    trial protocol paperEvidence score: 90

    Ketamine-assisted psychotherapy for opioid use disorder

    Attribution: Garland et al., 2026

    Source guideline: Open link

    Preview competencies (1)

    • Study record management knowledge

      The facilitator should understand study record management concepts relevant to clinical trial registration and results reporting. This includes awareness of how study data are defined and submitted in official trial records.

    trial protocol paperEvidence score: 90

    Ketamine-assisted psychotherapy for the treatment of persistent depression

    Attribution: Protocol title only

    Source guideline: Open link

    Preview competencies (3)

    • Registry-based documentation awareness

      Ability to work within the constraints of registry-based information and understand what can and cannot be inferred from the source. This supports accurate extraction without overinterpreting sparse text.

    • Compliance with registration standards

      Responsibility to follow ClinicalTrials.gov registration and results submission standards when interacting with study records. This includes using the appropriate data element definitions for accurate reporting.

    • Clinical trial record interpretation

      Ability to understand and interpret ClinicalTrials.gov study records and associated metadata. This includes recognizing that the source is a study registry entry and that content may be limited to administrative or protocol-level information.

    trial protocol paperEvidence score: 90

    Ketamine-assisted psychotherapy treatment of chronic pain and comorbid depression: a pilot study of two approaches

    Attribution: Pilot study

    Source guideline: Open link

    Preview competencies (3)

    • Ketamine-assisted psychotherapy delivery

      Able to deliver ketamine-assisted psychotherapy for patients with chronic pain and comorbid major depressive disorder. Understands that treatment may be delivered using different dosing/administration paradigms.

    • Symptom monitoring and outcome tracking

      Monitors depression, pain, anxiety, PTSD symptoms, and subjective psychedelic experience over the course of treatment. Uses repeated measurement to assess clinical change and treatment response.

    • Ethical use of preliminary evidence

      Recognizes the limits of pilot and observational evidence and avoids overclaiming efficacy. Communicates findings responsibly in light of small sample size and preliminary design.

    6 additional competency entries are available in the full framework.

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    trial protocol paperEvidence score: 90

    Conscious Dying/Conscious Living: Ketamine-Assisted Psychotherapy (KAP) for Patients at End of Life-A Pilot Study for Palliative and Hospice Care

    Attribution: Pilot study

    Source guideline: Open link

    Preview competencies (1)

    • Study record management

      Understand how to use the ClinicalTrials.gov study record framework and related definitions when submitting or reviewing registration information. This includes knowing where to locate official data element definitions and glossary terms.

    trial protocol paperEvidence score: 90

    TREK: Ketamine-assisted Psychotherapy (KAP) for Patients with Existential Distress associated with Non-operable GI Cancers

    Attribution: Lewis et al.

    Source guideline: Open link

    Preview competencies (3)

    • Ketamine psychotherapy delivery

      Deliver ketamine-assisted psychotherapy in a structured preparatory, dosing, and integration format. The therapist supports an initial non-directive experiential phase followed by directed processing and integration of session material.

    • Suicide risk assessment and monitoring

      Identify and monitor suicidal ideation and other acute safety concerns before, during, and after treatment. The protocol requires structured C-SSRS use and immediate post-session safety checks.

    • Informed consent process

      Ensure valid informed consent before any study procedures begin. The process requires clear explanation of risks, benefits, and study expectations, with signed documentation by the participant or legally authorized representative.

    22 additional competency entries are available in the full framework.

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    trial protocol paperEvidence score: 90

    Ketamine-assisted psychotherapy for the treatment of persistent depression in abstinent opioid users

    Attribution: Dobson et al.

    Source guideline: Open link

    Preview competencies (3)

    • Suicide and serious psychiatric risk assessment

      Competence to identify participants at elevated suicide risk and respond with exclusion, urgent referral, or withdrawal from the study. Safety monitoring is emphasized before and throughout treatment.

    • Physiologic monitoring during ketamine administration

      Skill in tracking vital signs and recognizing medically significant changes related to ketamine. The protocol requires monitoring blood pressure, pulse, respiration, temperature, and oxygenation before and after dosing.

    • Informed consent, decisional capacity, autonomy, and withdrawal rights

      Competence to obtain ethically valid informed consent by ensuring comprehension, voluntariness, and adequate opportunity for discussion. Only qualified study physicians or co-investigators may obtain consent in this protocol.

    18 additional competency entries are available in the full framework.

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    trial protocol paperEvidence score: 90

    TIMBER Psychotherapy and Ketamine Single Infusion in Chronic PTSD

    Attribution: NCT02766192 protocol, 2016

    Source guideline: Open link

    Preview competencies (1)

    • Study record and trial registration literacy

      Therapist/facilitator should understand the study record and its required elements well enough to support accurate registration and reporting. This includes familiarity with ClinicalTrials.gov terminology and data element definitions.

    trial protocol paperEvidence score: 90

    Ketamine for the Rapid Treatment of Major Depressive Disorder and Alcohol Use Disorder

    Attribution: NCT02461927 protocol, 2015

    Source guideline: Open link

    Preview competencies (3)

    • Informed consent process

      Ability to explain the study clearly and obtain voluntary written informed consent before any study procedures. Consent must be completed in a way that supports participant understanding and autonomy.

    • Ketamine infusion monitoring

      Ability to monitor participants during subanesthetic ketamine or active placebo infusion and respond to acute changes. This is a core applied clinical competency in the protocol.

    • Suicide and serious psychiatric risk assessment

      Ability to assess imminent risk and escalate care when safety concerns emerge. The protocol requires termination and urgent evaluation if active suicidal or homicidal planning develops.

    16 additional competency entries are available in the full framework.

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    trial protocol paperEvidence score: 90

    Ketamine versus ECT for Nonpsychotic Treatment-Resistant Major Depression

    Attribution: Anand, A. et al., 2023

    Source guideline: Open link

    Preview competencies (3)

    • Informed consent, decisional capacity, autonomy, and withdrawal rights

      The therapist/facilitator must ensure participants understand the study and voluntarily consent before any study procedures occur. Consent must be obtained in accordance with regulatory requirements and local IRB rules.

    • Depression symptom monitoring

      The facilitator must monitor depressive symptoms closely across treatment and follow-up using standardized scales and clinical review. Response classification depends on these measurements.

    • Suicide risk assessment and monitoring

      The facilitator must actively assess suicidality at each visit and respond to worsening risk immediately. Suicide-related events are specifically monitored as adverse events and serious adverse events.

    21 additional competency entries are available in the full framework.

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    trial protocol paperEvidence score: 90

    Ketamine-enhanced prolonged exposure therapy in veterans with PTSD: A randomized controlled trial protocol

    Attribution: Ragnhildstveit et al., 2024

    Source guideline: Open link

    Preview competencies (3)

    • Knowledge of PTSD treatment hierarchy and rationale for PE

      Therapists should know that the cited VA/DoD guideline recommends individual manualized trauma-focused therapy such as PE over pharmacologic interventions as primary PTSD treatment. This knowledge supports appropriate framing of the adjunctive role of ketamine.

    • Deliver manualized trauma-focused prolonged exposure therapy

      Therapists should be able to provide individual, manualized Prolonged Exposure (PE) therapy as the core PTSD treatment approach in this protocol. Competence includes adhering to the structured PE sequence across the full treatment course.

    • Coordinate adjunctive ketamine or active placebo with psychotherapy timing

      Facilitators and treating clinicians must understand and operationalize the study-specific timing between infusions and exposure sessions. This includes aligning infusion administration 24 hours before PE sessions during the first 3 weeks.

    9 additional competency entries are available in the full framework.

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    trial protocol paperEvidence score: 90

    Plasma BDNF concentrations and the antidepressant effects of six ketamine infusions in unipolar and bipolar depression

    Attribution: Zheng, W. et al., 2021

    Source guideline: Open link

    Preview competencies (3)

    • Informed consent, decisional capacity, autonomy, and withdrawal rights

      Ability to ensure participation is voluntary and informed. The facilitator must confirm the participant understands the study and freely agrees without coercion.

    • TRD eligibility assessment

      Ability to determine whether a participant meets treatment-resistant depression criteria for ketamine treatment studies. This includes understanding diagnostic and treatment-failure thresholds used for enrollment.

    • Physiologic monitoring during ketamine administration

      Ability to monitor vital signs and physiologic stability during ketamine treatment. This is essential for detecting acute adverse reactions or instability.

    8 additional competency entries are available in the full framework.

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    trial protocol paperEvidence score: 90

    Protocol of an open-label safety and feasibility pilot study of ketamine-assisted psychotherapy for methamphetamine use disorder (the KAPPA trial)

    Attribution: Fletcher et al., 2025

    Source guideline: Open link

    Preview competencies (3)

    • Ketamine-assisted psychotherapy adaptation

      Therapists must adapt standard CBT to the ketamine-assisted context using a specific therapist manual. This includes set-and-setting work, intention-setting, grounding, and integrating ketamine experiences into subsequent CBT sessions.

    • Manualised CBT delivery for methamphetamine use disorder

      A core facilitator skill is delivering the four-session manual-based cognitive behavioural therapy intervention tailored to methamphetamine use disorder. The therapist must follow the structured programme while addressing substance use history, mental health, readiness to change, and between-session practice.

    • Integration-focused post-dose psychotherapy

      Therapists must be able to conduct post-ketamine integration in a focused, clinically useful way. This involves exploring the participant’s subjective ketamine experience briefly and linking it to CBT targets and recovery goals.

    13 additional competency entries are available in the full framework.

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    trial protocol paperEvidence score: 90

    Protocol: Single Versus Repeated Treatments in Ketamine-Assisted Psychotherapy of Heroin Addiction

    Attribution: Krupitsky & Grinenko, 1997

    Source guideline: Open link

    Preview competencies (3)

    • Preparation for altered-state experience

      A major therapist competency is preparing patients extensively for the ketamine session, including the nature of the special state of consciousness and possible ego dissolution or separation from the body. Preparation is both educational and psychotherapeutic.

    • Post-session integration psychotherapy

      A core competency is helping patients interpret and integrate ketamine-session experiences into everyday life and recovery. Integration occurs immediately after sessions and includes linking symbolic content to addiction-related problems.

    • Safety monitoring during ketamine sessions

      Ketamine sessions require active medical safety monitoring because complications, though rare, are possible. The therapist must work in a medically supervised environment with continuous anesthesiology presence.

    21 additional competency entries are available in the full framework.

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    trial protocol paperEvidence score: 90

    A clinical protocol for group-based ketamine-assisted therapy in a community of practice: the Roots To Thrive model

    Attribution: Dames et al., 2025

    Source guideline: Open link

    Preview competencies (3)

    • Trauma-informed group ketamine-assisted therapy delivery

      Facilitators need competence in delivering group-based ketamine-assisted therapy within a trauma-aware, resilience-focused clinical protocol. This includes using structured weekly group processes and embedding ketamine sessions within a broader therapeutic program rather than treating medication as the sole intervention.

    • Relational accountability and cultural humility

      The protocol emphasizes ethical responsibilities grounded in relational accountability and cultural humility. Facilitators should approach participants, communities, and knowledge systems with respect, self-awareness, and accountability.

    • Group facilitation and relational process leadership

      Therapists and facilitators must be able to guide intentional group process in a way that supports safety, connection, and meaningful change. This includes managing both large- and small-group formats and maintaining a relationally anchored therapeutic environment.

    12 additional competency entries are available in the full framework.

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    trial protocol paperEvidence score: 90

    Esketamine Nasal Spray versus Quetiapine for Treatment-Resistant Depression

    Attribution: Reif, A. et al., 2023

    Source guideline: Open link

    Preview competencies (3)

    • Independent blinded rating

      Performs clinician-rated depression assessments in a blinded, independent manner to minimize bias. Maintains separation from other study assessments and treatment decisions for the same participant.

    • Physiologic monitoring, thermoregulation, hydration, and overdose response

      Safely supervises self-administration of esketamine nasal spray according to dose, timing, and visit-order requirements. Ensures all procedural constraints are followed before, during, and after dosing.

    • Quetiapine XR augmentation management

      Initiates, uptitrates, and monitors quetiapine XR augmentation in the comparator arm according to age-specific schedules and tolerability. Recognizes the therapeutic minimum and discontinuation triggers.

    23 additional competency entries are available in the full framework.

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    trial protocol paperEvidence score: 90

    Ketamine and Prolonged Exposure in PTSD

    Attribution: NCT03960658 protocol, 2019

    Source guideline: Open link

    Preview competencies (3)

    • PE protocol delivery

      Deliver manualized Prolonged Exposure therapy according to the study protocol and standard PE structure. This includes sequencing psychoeducation, in vivo exposure, imaginal exposure, homework review, and relapse prevention across sessions.

    • Trauma-focused exposure facilitation

      Facilitate trauma exposure in a structured, supportive, and protocol-consistent manner. The therapist must be able to initiate, pace, and process exposure work while maintaining adherence to PE methods.

    • General psychedelic-assisted practice skills

      Monitor vital signs, mental status, and adverse effects throughout infusion and recovery. The therapist must recognize when symptoms require escalation and ensure discharge readiness criteria are met.

    17 additional competency entries are available in the full framework.

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    trial protocol paperEvidence score: 90

    Ketamine Assisted Psychotherapy for Opioid Use Disorder

    Attribution: Garland et al., 2020

    Source guideline: Open link

    Preview competencies (3)

    • Physiologic monitoring during ketamine administration

      Facilitator must monitor participants for physiologic and psychological safety during and after ketamine administration. The protocol requires close observation and vital-sign monitoring.

    • MORE delivery

      Facilitator can deliver Mindfulness-Oriented Recovery Enhancement (MORE) in an 8-week group format for patients with OUD. The intervention combines mindfulness training, cognitive reappraisal, and savoring techniques.

    • General psychedelic-assisted practice skills

      Facilitator can offer supportive psychotherapeutic interventions during adverse psychological reactions. This includes responding to anxiety, dysphoria, paranoia, or agitation during treatment.

    19 additional competency entries are available in the full framework.

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    trial protocol paperEvidence score: 90

    Ketamine-Assisted Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy for Depression: A Pilot Study

    Attribution: NCT05950711 protocol, 2023

    Source guideline: Open link

    Preview competencies (3)

    • Study record and trial registration literacy

      Understands how to interpret study registry information and related administrative text accurately. This supports correctly identifying the intervention, study purpose, and registration context.

    • Study record and trial registration literacy

      Has basic familiarity with clinical trial registration processes and terminology. This helps the facilitator understand where protocol-related competency information would typically be located in trial documentation.

    • Source verification and documentation awareness

      Maintains accuracy and transparency when using registry sources for competency extraction. The facilitator should avoid overclaiming details that are not present in the available record text.

    trial protocol paperEvidence score: 90

    Ketamine-assisted Psychotherapy for Adolescent PTSD (KAP)

    Attribution: KAP Adolescent PTSD protocol, 2024

    Source guideline: Open link

    Preview competencies (1)

    • Study record management literacy

      Ability to understand and use ClinicalTrials.gov study record guidance when working with study information. This includes awareness of glossary terms and data element definitions used for registration and results reporting.

    trial protocol paperEvidence score: 90

    Ketamine-Assisted Recovery (KARE): protocol for an open-label pilot trial of ketamine-assisted psychotherapy for publicly insured patients with methamphetamine use disorder and HIV risks

    Attribution: Fletcher et al., 2025

    Source guideline: Open link

    Preview competencies (3)

    • Motivational enhancement therapy delivery

      Therapists are expected to deliver manualised motivational enhancement therapy across preparatory and integration sessions to help participants reduce or stop methamphetamine use. This includes using structured phase-based techniques to build motivation, commitment, and change planning.

    • Preparation for ketamine sessions

      Therapists must prepare participants psychologically and practically for ketamine dosing through rapport-building, psychoeducation, expectation-setting, and intention development. Preparation is emphasized because of trauma burden, psychiatric comorbidity, and instability in the target population.

    • Monitoring and responding to acute psychological distress

      During ketamine sessions, therapists are expected to monitor for challenging psychological experiences and provide immediate supportive interventions. Their role includes de-escalation, reassurance, and use of pre-consented touch within protocol boundaries.

    15 additional competency entries are available in the full framework.

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    trial lab manualEvidence score: 80

    Ketamine-assisted psychotherapy (KAP): patient demographics, clinical data and outcomes in three large practices administering ketamine with psychotherapy

    Attribution: Dore et al., 2019

    Source guideline: Open link

    Preview competencies (3)

    • Ketamine-assisted psychotherapy integration

      Ability to deliver ketamine in combination with psychotherapy rather than as a stand-alone medication intervention. The clinician/facilitator should tailor treatment to use ketamine's experiential and psychological effects therapeutically.

    • Psychotherapeutic framing of psychedelic effects

      Ability to frame ketamine's psychedelic effects as therapeutically useful rather than undesirable side effects. This requires a clinician stance that normalizes and utilizes the altered experience in treatment.

    • Safe office-based administration

      Ability to provide ketamine in a supervised clinical setting with attention to safe administration. The article emphasizes office-based treatment as a viable model.

    8 additional competency entries are available in the full framework.

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    trial sop guidebookEvidence score: 70

    Ketamine-Assisted Psychotherapy (KAP) Compared to Ketamine Alone for the Treatment of Depression

    Attribution: Mount Sinai investigators

    Source guideline: Open link

    Preview competencies (1)

    • No extractable therapist/facilitator competencies in provided source text

      The provided source text is a generic ClinicalTrials.gov interface/header snippet and does not contain any study-specific intervention, therapist, facilitator, safety, or ethical competency information.

    trial sop guidebookEvidence score: 70

    Ketamine-Assisted Psychotherapy for Treatment-Resistant Depression

    Attribution: Yale TRD KAP trial registration

    Source guideline: Open link

    Preview competencies (1)

    • No extractable therapist or facilitator competencies in provided source text

      The provided source text is only a ClinicalTrials.gov interface/header snippet and does not contain study intervention procedures, therapist qualifications, facilitator responsibilities, safety monitoring procedures, or ethical guidance specific to clinical practice.

More from this library

The competency map feeds a set of standing tools: gap measurement, standards comparisons, a weekly change feed, and tailored exports.

Explore the underlying compound research

Each protocol family above maps to a compound profile with its papers, trials, and indication-level research summaries.