Understand
What this stage covers
Longer-term check-ins, maintenance, and relapse monitoring after the active treatment window.
The shared aim is to understand what persists after the active treatment window, identify emerging concerns, and connect the participant with appropriate continuing support.
Locate the stage
Across the care pathway
Six stages form the main pathway. Risk monitoring and cross-phase practice remain continuous lenses rather than moments in that sequence.
Orientation snapshot
Frequency describes the current source map; it does not rank professional importance.
Most represented categories
Most commonly named roles
Most represented protocols
Complete stage
Competency index
217 competencies shown.
- 0194 sources
Informed consent, decisional capacity, autonomy, and withdrawal rights
Teaches how to obtain and maintain valid informed consent through clear disclosure, comprehension checks, capacity support, voluntariness, non-coercion, and respect for refusal or withdrawal. The competency also covers consent for screening procedures, recordings, collateral contact, rescue interventions, and documentation of the consent process.
- 02110 sources
Preparation and integration support
Cluster covering 31 related competencies including: Integration support, Integration therapy, Integration coaching.
- 0376 sources
Confidentiality, privacy, and research data protection
Teaches protection of participant identity, sensitive clinical or occupational information, recordings, and research data. The competency covers coded identifiers, restricted access, secure handling, confidentiality safeguards, and privacy-preserving documentation.
- 0473 sources
Acute psychological response and emergency management during dosing
Cluster covering 35 related competencies for monitoring acute psychological effects, recognising and managing distress, crisis containment, emergency escalation, and rescue-medication coordination during psychedelic dosing sessions.
- 0567 sources
Adverse event identification, documentation, and reporting
Teaches how to detect, elicit, document, and report adverse events and serious adverse events across the participant journey. The focus is accurate source documentation, regulatory reporting discipline, follow-up, and preservation of participant safety and trial integrity.
- 0668 sources
Suicide and serious psychiatric risk assessment
Teaches structured assessment of suicidal ideation, intent, psychiatric deterioration, and related high-risk presentations. Learners are trained to use appropriate tools, safety planning, emergency contacts, clinician access, and escalation pathways when risk is identified.
- 0786 sources
Screening, eligibility, and readiness assessment
Teaches how to assess clinical suitability before psychedelic or ketamine treatment, including medical and psychiatric screening, readiness evaluation, contraindication review, inclusion/exclusion criteria, and ongoing eligibility re-checks before dosing.
- 0861 sources
Manual fidelity, protocol adherence, and deviation management
Teaches faithful delivery of manualized treatment and protocol-defined procedures while documenting and managing unavoidable deviations. The competency protects participant welfare, treatment consistency, data integrity, and sponsor oversight.
- 0960 sources
Post-dose follow-up, safety monitoring, and retention support
Teaches ongoing participant contact after dosing to support stability, detect delayed adverse effects, maintain therapeutic containment, and sustain adherence to follow-up visits and outcome assessments.
- 1044 sources
Discharge readiness, escort safety, and post-session supervision
Teaches how to determine when a participant is safe to leave after dosing and how to arrange appropriate supervision afterward. The competency covers psychological and physical stability, escort/support-person coordination, discharge restrictions, overnight or post-session support, and follow-up contact when needed.
- 1140 sources
Medication, substance-use, washout, and taper management
Teaches review and management of concomitant medications, restricted therapies, prohibited substances, washout periods, tapering requirements, and abstinence expectations. The competency includes participant counseling, medication reconciliation, sponsor notification, and team coordination when restrictions affect safety or interpretability.
- 1243 sources
Manualized psychedelic psychotherapy delivery
Teaches delivery of psychedelic-assisted psychotherapy according to an approved study manual across preparation, dosing, integration, and follow-up. The competency balances standardized structure with non-directive support for the participant’s therapeutic process.
- 1338 sources
Study documentation, data integrity, and regulatory recordkeeping
Teaches accurate study documentation, source-record quality, secure data capture, Good Clinical Practice recordkeeping, IRB and sponsor documentation requirements, monitoring readiness, audit support, accountability, and retention obligations.
- 1437 sources
Blinding, allocation concealment, and unblinding control
Teaches how to preserve blinded trial conduct across participant interactions, outcome collection, staff roles, and session procedures. The competency includes preventing accidental unblinding, minimizing bias, and using emergency unblinding only when clinically necessary.
- 1536 sources
Co-therapist and multidisciplinary team coordination
Teaches coordinated practice across co-therapists, physicians, psychiatrists, study coordinators, principal investigators, and other care-team members. The focus is shared responsibility, clear communication, role clarity, and coordinated observation of participant status.
- 1634 sources
Good Clinical Practice and protocol procedure compliance
Teaches adherence to Good Clinical Practice, assigned study roles, protocol procedures, delegation boundaries, and applicable research regulations. The competency supports consistent execution of approved procedures across sites and participants.
- 1735 sources
Therapeutic alliance building
Cluster covering 2 related competencies including: Therapeutic alliance building, Therapeutic alliance and rapport building.
- 1832 sources
Therapeutic boundaries, professional conduct, and consent for touch
Teaches how to maintain clear relational and physical boundaries in emotionally vulnerable treatment settings. This includes professional conduct, rapport without overreach, explicit consent for touch, the right to revoke consent, and strict prohibition of sexual or erotic contact.
- 1930 sources
Acute psychiatric and behavioral risk monitoring
Teaches continuous monitoring for distress, confusion, psychotic symptoms, suicidality, agitation, and other acute behavioral risks during and after dosing. The focus is early recognition, documentation, and escalation to clinical support when risk emerges.
- 2029 sources
Physical safety monitoring
Cluster covering 3 related competencies including: Physical safety monitoring, Safety monitoring during dosing sessions, Medical safety monitoring during psilocybin administration.
- 2128 sources
Psychological support during altered states
Provides supportive therapeutic presence while the patient is under the influence of ketamine. Uses calming, noncoercive guidance to help the patient navigate dissociation and emotional material.
- 2231 sources
Preparation support
Cluster covering 11 related competencies including: Preparation support, Psilocybin preparation, Therapeutic preparation.
- 2326 sources
Psychedelic-assisted psychotherapy preparation and integration
Teaches structured pre-dose preparation and post-dose integration as the therapeutic frame for psychedelic-assisted psychotherapy. The therapist supports rapport, intention clarification, meaning-making, emotional processing, and consolidation of insights after dosing.
- 2422 sources
Ethical conduct in human-subject research
Able to practice ethically in a clinical trial environment involving a Schedule-sensitive psychoactive intervention. This includes protecting participants, adhering to protocol, and supporting valid informed participation.
- 2522 sources
Physiologic monitoring, thermoregulation, hydration, and overdose response
Teaches monitoring and response for acute physiological risks, including vital signs, temperature, hydration, overheating, excessive fluid intake, and suspected overdose. The competency emphasizes supportive care, medical coordination, documentation, and escalation when needed.
- 2620 sources
Comprehensive psychiatric assessment
Ability to perform or supervise detailed psychiatric evaluation for diagnosis, eligibility, and ongoing monitoring. The therapist/facilitator must understand symptom presentations relevant to MDD, AUD, suicidality, psychosis, and dissociation.
- 2720 sources
Risk screening and exclusion judgment
Know the medical and psychiatric exclusions that protect participants from foreseeable harm. Facilitators must recognize conditions that make MDMA-assisted psychotherapy unsafe or inappropriate.
- 2820 sources
Supportive nondirective therapeutic stance
Cluster covering 6 related competencies including: Therapeutic support during dosing, Nondirective dosing-session presence, Supportive dosing-session facilitation.
- 2918 sources
Adverse effects and side-effect management
Teaches recognition and management of expected and unexpected side effects during psychedelic or ketamine treatment. The competency emphasizes active observation, supportive response, and clinical escalation when symptoms exceed routine tolerability.
- 3028 sources
Psilocybin session facilitation
Cluster covering 9 related competencies including: Psilocybin facilitation, Psilocybin session support, Psilocybin facilitation basics.
- 3126 sources
Mindfulness, intention-setting, set and setting, and somatic presence
Teaches practices that support preparation and therapeutic presence, including mindfulness, intention-setting, body-aware attention, environmental preparation, mindset awareness, and regulation through somatic presence.
- 3216 sources
Hallucinogen pharmacology and effects
Cluster covering 7 related competencies including: Physiologic safety awareness, Hallucinogen pharmacology and effects, Hallucinogen-assisted therapy knowledge.
- 3316 sources
Special-interest adverse event vigilance
The protocol requires active monitoring for psychedelic-specific adverse events such as hallucinations, psychotic symptoms, dissociation, mood alteration, and cognitive disturbance. These require immediate notification and follow-up.
- 3424 sources
Ketamine psychotherapy delivery
Cluster covering 12 related competencies including: KAP psychotherapy delivery, Ketamine and KAP knowledge, Ketamine integration planning.
- 3515 sources
Depression symptom and remission monitoring
Teaches structured monitoring of depressive symptoms, response, and remission across treatment and follow-up. Learners use standardized scales and clinical review to track change and identify deterioration or non-response.
- 3615 sources
Participant education and informed consent communication
Clinicians and research staff must clearly educate participants about study procedures, risks, side effects, restrictions, and possible benefits, and obtain written informed consent before screening and study participation. Ethical delivery depends on transparent communication and opportunities for questions.
- 3714 sources
Continuation, discontinuation, and risk-benefit judgment
Teaches how clinicians determine whether a participant should proceed, pause, discontinue dosing, or terminate study participation. The competency centers on safety-driven clinical judgment, risk-benefit assessment, and early termination when continuation is no longer appropriate.
- 3814 sources
Dissociation and acute neuropsychiatric effect monitoring
Teaches recognition and documentation of dissociation, psychosis-like symptoms, mania, and other acute neuropsychiatric effects that can occur after ketamine, psychedelic dosing, or related interventions. The focus is monitoring, reporting, and escalation when symptoms become clinically significant.
- 3913 sources
Participant safety restriction counseling
Teaches how to instruct participants on post-dose and study-period restrictions that reduce risk from impaired judgment, unsafe activity, prohibited substances, or behaviors that could confound study outcomes.
- 4028 sources
Cultural humility, Indigenous respect, and equity-oriented care
Teaches culturally responsive psychedelic care, including humility, anti-bias practice, Indigenous and traditional-use awareness, cultural appropriation concerns, diversity and inclusion, and respectful work with marginalized communities.
- 4112 sources
Grounding and regulation techniques
Therapists must be able to teach and coach grounding practices that help participants regulate during preparation and dosing. These methods are used before medication and during distress.
- 4212 sources
Outcome Measure and Assessment Literacy
Teaches clinicians and research staff to understand the purpose, limits, scoring, interpretation, and clinical meaning of psychological measures and study instruments used to evaluate symptoms, functioning, safety, and treatment outcomes.
- 4312 sources
Psychedelic pharmacology and interaction awareness
Understand the pharmacology and interaction risks of 5-MeO-DMT/BPL-003, including serotonergic and cardiovascular concerns. This knowledge informs safe preparation, exclusion screening, and monitoring.
- 4412 sources
Trauma-informed therapeutic presence and somatic support
Teaches a trauma-informed stance during psychedelic work, including calm presence, non-verbal reassurance, body-aware support, somatic orientation, and containment through difficult experiences while maintaining safety and boundaries.
- 4512 sources
Use outcome assessment and follow-up to evaluate response
The study used standardized anxiety measures and followed patients for 2 months and 12 months, implying competence in tracking outcomes over time. Therapists should be able to assess symptom change and sustained benefit using structured follow-up.
- 4611 sources
Ensure confidentiality and session containment
Maintain a contained therapeutic environment that protects the patient’s privacy and minimizes unwanted exposure. The session structure emphasizes confidentiality and controlled access to stimulation and outside contact.
- 4711 sources
Medical escalation and rescue medication coordination
Cluster covering 2 related competencies including: Medical escalation and rescue medication use, Medical escalation and rescue medication coordination.
- 4811 sources
Therapeutic rapport building
Cluster covering 4 related competencies including: Therapeutic rapport building, Rapport building and trust development, Therapeutic rapport and trust building.
- 4910 sources
Clinical Interviewing and PTSD Assessment
Teaches structured clinical interviewing and assessment administration for PTSD and related symptom domains, including symptom severity, functional impairment, risk factors, and appropriate use of standardized assessment tools.
- 5010 sources
Participant-centered discharge planning and aftercare
Support decision-making about ongoing treatment after trial completion, particularly for participants who received escitalopram. The clinician helps participants consider whether to continue, taper, or return to usual care.
- 5110 sources
Reproductive risk, contraception, and pregnancy monitoring
Teaches counseling and monitoring around contraception, reproductive restrictions, pregnancy risk, and pregnancy-related discontinuation rules. Learners are trained to explain requirements clearly and respond promptly when pregnancy or reproductive-safety concerns arise.
- 5210 sources
Trauma-focused exposure facilitation
Facilitate trauma exposure in a structured, supportive, and protocol-consistent manner. The therapist must be able to initiate, pace, and process exposure work while maintaining adherence to PE methods.
- 5310 sources
Vital sign and physical distress monitoring
Monitors participant physical status during study visits and identifies concerning changes requiring escalation. Vital signs and symptomatic changes are part of routine safety observation.
- 5412 sources
Psilocybin psychotherapy framework
Cluster covering 4 related competencies including: Psychedelic therapy workflow, Psilocybin psychotherapy framework, Psilocybin-assisted psychotherapy framework.
- 5512 sources
Risk evaluation and safety monitoring
Teaches continuous evaluation of clinical risk and maintenance of a safe care environment throughout preparation, dosing, and follow-up. Learners monitor risk signals, apply safety procedures, and escalate care when needed.
- 5611 sources
Safe Therapeutic Container Creation
Teaches providers to create and maintain a psychologically and physically safe therapeutic setting through clear structure, preparation, boundaries, attunement, environmental design, and ongoing attention to participant safety.
- 579 sources
Assessment administration and interpretation
Ability to administer and interpret structured interviews, clinician ratings, and self-report measures used in the study. Therapists contribute to eligibility, safety, and outcome assessment.
- 589 sources
Management of psychological distress
Facilitators must be able to contain and support intense psychological distress during the session. The study notes that the experience could be emotionally difficult even when participants felt safe.
- 599 sources
Participant preparation and procedural guidance
Prepare participants for the dosing session and guide them through standardized procedures. The facilitator should ensure readiness, adherence to study rules, and smooth progression through the session schedule.
- 609 sources
Provide overnight and next-day containment
Therapists must ensure continuity of care after the acute session, including overnight observation and next-morning integration before discharge. This reflects a containment and recovery responsibility beyond the dosing period.
- 619 sources
Safety escalation and collaboration
Knows when to involve physicians, psychologists, and independent safety oversight. Complex psychedelic sessions require clear escalation pathways and team coordination.
- 628 sources
Assess outcomes and psychological change
The framework implies competence in evaluating both symptom change and subjective outcomes over time. The study used standardized anxiety measures and qualitative interviews to assess sustained effects and patient-reported change.
- 638 sources
Practice within evidence limitations and communicate uncertainty
Therapists should accurately represent the current evidence base and avoid overstating efficacy or durability. The article notes significant short-term benefit but also the need for larger multicenter trials and longer follow-up.
- 648 sources
Psychological state assessment
Administer and interpret psychological and psychometric measures relevant to mood, cravings, expectations, mystical experience, ego dissolution, and functioning. Facilitators must accurately support questionnaire-based assessment across time points.
- 658 sources
Substance use assessment
Ability to evaluate alcohol and other substance use patterns using standardized tools and clinical interview. This is essential for eligibility, safety, and outcome monitoring.
- 668 sources
Training and competency maintenance
Therapists and study personnel are expected to receive structured training and ongoing supervision. Competence includes both protocol adherence and the ability to work safely and consistently across sites.
- 6711 sources
Ethical psychedelic facilitation
Cluster covering 3 related competencies including: Ethical psychedelic facilitation, Safe, legal psychedelic care facilitation, Ethical decision-making in psychedelic facilitation.
- 687 sources
Crisis and adverse-event response
The page signals training in managing difficult or high-risk moments, including crisis intervention and trigger management. Learners are expected to respond appropriately when a session becomes destabilizing or unsafe.
- 697 sources
Informed preparation and orientation of the subject
The therapist is responsible for giving truthful, individualized preparation and reassurance about the experience, including likely sensations, risks of resistance, and expectations for conduct. The preparation aims to reduce fear, improve cooperation, and support voluntary participation.
- 707 sources
Integration and post-session debriefing
Cluster covering 4 related competencies including: Integration and debriefing, Integration and debriefing facilitation, Integration and post-session debriefing.
- 717 sources
Motivational interviewing and enhancement
Uses motivational interviewing methods to strengthen intrinsic motivation and commitment to change. Tailors discussions to the participant’s ambivalence, goals, and readiness to change drinking behavior.
- 727 sources
Nonintrusive session monitoring and containment
Facilitators must balance active safety monitoring with minimal interference in the participant’s inner experience. The role includes maintaining continuous presence, periodic check-ins, and preserving the therapeutic container of the session.
- 737 sources
Preparatory psychotherapy competence
Conduct preparatory sessions that orient the subject, assess readiness, and set expectations for MDMA-assisted psychotherapy. These sessions are used to prepare for safety, adherence, and therapeutic engagement.
- 747 sources
Prioritize participant wellbeing over research aims
Participant safety and wellbeing must take precedence over scientific objectives at all times. Therapists must communicate and operationalize this priority throughout screening, treatment, and follow-up.
- 757 sources
Research assessment administration
Administer study measures and structured assessments on schedule, including psychological, spiritual, and neurobehavioral instruments. This includes both paper-based and Storyline-based assessments.
- 766 sources
Evaluate clinically significant response and treatment outcomes
Therapists/facilitators should be able to judge whether therapeutic change reaches clinically meaningful thresholds, not just whether symptoms improve numerically. This supports informed ongoing care and communication about benefits and limitations.
- 776 sources
Independent outcome assessment administration
The facilitator must administer and coordinate patient-rated and clinician-rated measures while minimizing bias. Assessments should be completed independently and in the correct order.
- 786 sources
Participant safety planning and support network coordination
Can identify and involve support persons, attendants, and outside providers to enhance safety. The facilitator must coordinate practical supports while respecting confidentiality and protocol boundaries.
- 796 sources
Psilocybin psychoeducation
Cluster covering 2 related competencies including: Psilocybin psychoeducation, Psychedelic psychoeducation and expectation management.
- 806 sources
Psychological support during integration
Therapists should support evaluation, emotional processing, and integration after the acute experience. This includes helping patients reflect without over-directing or interrupting the process.
- 816 sources
PTSD clinical knowledge
Possess sufficient knowledge of chronic treatment-resistant PTSD to support subject selection, psychotherapy, and symptom monitoring. The protocol situates the intervention within established PTSD symptom and treatment frameworks.
- 826 sources
Use clear, participant-centered communication
Therapists should communicate in language and nonverbal style the participant can readily follow, avoiding overly theoretical or confusing discourse.
- 835 sources
Facilitate integration of experience into behavioral change
Cluster covering 2 related competencies including: Integration of psychedelic experience with behavior change, Facilitate integration of experience into behavioral change.
- 845 sources
Informed consent responsibility
Facilitators are responsible for ensuring that participants have provided informed consent before receiving MDMA-assisted therapy. This reflects an ethical and regulatory duty central to work with investigational treatments.
- 855 sources
Management of dual relationships and undue influence
Therapists must protect voluntariness when potential participants are also their patients. Independent evaluation should be used to reduce pressure or perceived coercion in recruitment and consent.
- 865 sources
Team communication and escalation pathways
Coordinate effectively with the study clinician, medical monitor, rater team, and MRI staff. Facilitation is embedded in a broader clinical-research workflow requiring timely communication.
- 875 sources
Understanding of trial procedures and schedule
Know the sequence, timing, and purpose of screening, preparation, dosing, scanning, follow-up, and unblinding visits. The therapist/facilitator must be able to work within the full protocol structure.
- 8810 sources
Professional self-care and burnout prevention
Teaches sustainable self-care practices for clinicians and facilitators working in emotionally intense settings. The competency supports emotional resilience, ethical boundaries, reflective practice, and burnout prevention.
- 896 sources
Facilitator self-awareness and self-care
The program includes facilitator development and self-care, and it explicitly calls on learners to recognize personal limitations and seek support. This suggests training in reflective practice and professional self-management.
- 906 sources
Safety monitoring and emergency awareness
The page points to checklists and a guide to basic medical emergencies, indicating that learners should be able to monitor safety and recognize urgent issues. The overall training context also stresses keeping both client and practitioner safe.
- 914 sources
Addiction and OUD treatment knowledge
Facilitator must understand opioid use disorder, medication-assisted treatment, and the clinical rationale for adjunctive psychotherapy. The protocol frames MORE+KAP as an investigational augmentation to buprenorphine treatment.
- 924 sources
Documentation and note-taking
Document participant experiences and relevant observations to support continuity, recall, and study integrity. Notes may also serve as a participant memory aid after dosing sessions.
- 934 sources
Empathic presence and listening
Therapists must listen with nonjudgmental, emotionally attuned presence and convey validation, reassurance, and curiosity. They should be able to stay relaxed yet engaged, including noticing nonverbal cues and responding without prying.
- 944 sources
Evaluate readiness and contraindications for subsequent sessions
After each MDMA session, therapists must assess whether continuing treatment is safe and clinically appropriate. The participant’s choice is respected unless safety concerns warrant exclusion.
- 954 sources
Interdisciplinary coordination across mental health and medical services
Combined ketamine infusion and PE treatment requires coordination between psychotherapy providers and medical/anesthesia or medication administration staff. Effective collaboration supports timing, safety oversight, and protocol fidelity.
- 964 sources
Maintain scientific and ethical caution in representing benefits
Because the paper notes limited conclusions about efficacy due to the crossover design, clinicians have an ethical responsibility to avoid overstating treatment effects. Competence includes accurately presenting the evidence base, uncertainty, and limits of inference to patients and colleagues.
- 974 sources
Monitor acute and short-term adverse effects
The study emphasizes the absence of acute or chronic adverse effects persisting beyond 1 day and no treatment-related serious adverse events, indicating the need for active monitoring during and after treatment. Facilitators must be able to observe, document, and respond to adverse reactions.
- 984 sources
Non-responder handoff and continuity of care
The facilitator must ensure non-responders are transitioned safely back to clinical care. Continuity of care is explicitly required to support ongoing psychiatric treatment.
- 994 sources
Pre-treatment clinical risk assessment
Understand the major medical risks associated with ibogaine administration, especially cardiac and neurologic toxicity, before proceeding with treatment. This includes recognizing that ibogaine has been linked to torsades de pointes, QTc prolongation, bradycardia, and ataxia.
- 1004 sources
Protocol adherence and dose conditions
Follows the study's operational rules for dose timing, progression, and stopping conditions. Reliable execution is necessary for both safety and interpretability of results.
- 1014 sources
Safety monitoring for adverse effects
Monitors for potential adverse effects associated with ibogaine administration and the detoxification period, even though the abstract primarily reports outcomes rather than specific events.
- 1024 sources
Supportive-expressive psychedelic psychotherapy
Therapists must be able to help participants confront, tolerate, and work through intense experiences rather than prematurely suppress them. The method emphasizes support, reassurance, emotional processing, and integration of meaningful material.
- 1035 sources
Guided inquiry and reflective language
Students learn to use language and questions that deepen a client’s inner experience and support healing. This is a practical communication competency for facilitation and integration work.
- 1043 sources
Action planning and relapse-prevention support
Helps participants convert motivation into specific behavior-change strategies. Uses structured planning tools and individualized modules to address triggers, coping, and alternative behaviors.
- 1053 sources
Alcohol use disorder clinical knowledge
Have a working understanding of moderate to severe AUD, relapse processes, craving, withdrawal, and common comorbidities. This knowledge is required to deliver the integrated treatment model safely and effectively.
- 1063 sources
Behavioral monitoring and outcome assessment
Collect smoking-related behavioral data and participant-reported outcomes repeatedly across the trial. Facilitators must accurately gather self-report, breath CO, urine, and questionnaire data according to protocol.
- 1073 sources
Group facilitation and relational process leadership
Therapists and facilitators must be able to guide intentional group process in a way that supports safety, connection, and meaningful change. This includes managing both large- and small-group formats and maintaining a relationally anchored therapeutic environment.
- 1083 sources
IRB and protocol compliance
Work within an approved research framework that has institutional review board authorization. Ethical practice requires adherence to the approved study protocol and oversight requirements.
- 1093 sources
Knowledge of psychedelic session structure
Facilitators need to understand the full treatment sequence and how each phase contributes to safety and treatment delivery. The intervention depends on correct sequencing and timing.
- 1103 sources
Mindfulness instruction
Facilitator can teach and cue mindfulness practices consistent with the study protocol. Mindfulness is presented as present-moment, nonjudgmental awareness.
- 1113 sources
Monitor broad domains of well-being beyond symptom reduction
Safety monitoring in this context includes tracking not only adverse psychiatric states but also broader psychological, emotional, existential, and spiritual outcomes. Clinicians should watch for changes across multiple domains that may affect patient functioning and care needs.
- 1123 sources
Nighttime and overnight participant support
When overnight stays are required, facilitators and attendants must maintain safe observation and supportive presence without acting as outside therapists. They need to monitor comfort, safety, and emergency access overnight.
- 1133 sources
PE protocol delivery
Deliver manualized Prolonged Exposure therapy according to the study protocol and standard PE structure. This includes sequencing psychoeducation, in vivo exposure, imaginal exposure, homework review, and relapse prevention across sessions.
- 1143 sources
Protocol adherence and visit scheduling
Ability to manage the study schedule, windows, and follow-up procedures accurately. This supports treatment delivery and valid outcome collection.
- 1153 sources
Relapse prevention psychotherapy delivery
Deliver ongoing relapse prevention psychotherapy after dosing through the post-dose follow-up period. The approach is used to support alcohol recovery and translate treatment effects into behavior change.
- 1163 sources
Research-professional role separation
Distinguish psychotherapy/facilitation functions from outcome assessment and other research tasks. Separation reduces bias and protects the integrity of blinded assessments.
- 1173 sources
Session pacing and timing
Therapists must pace the day appropriately, from early dosing to flexible termination, avoiding premature ending that could destabilize the subject. The handbook presents timing as an active facilitative skill rather than a logistical detail.
- 1183 sources
Substance use relapse monitoring
Ability to monitor for opioid use recurrence, other substance use, and ketamine misuse during the trial. The clinician must recognize relapse risk and take action when substance use worsens.
- 1193 sources
Therapeutic rapport and engagement support
Help patients engage in emotionally intense trauma-focused treatment and reduce dropout risk. The therapist should recognize comorbid depression or anxiety that may interfere with adherence and response.
- 1203 sources
Use of ACT and adjunctive psychotherapies
Apply Acceptance and Commitment Therapy as the primary psychotherapeutic framework, while using other modalities as clinically indicated. The protocol also references CBT, psychodynamic approaches, and Internal Family Systems.
- 1213 sources
Values clarification and committed action coaching
Therapists must help participants identify, recover, and translate values into concrete behavior change. The manual treats values work as central to depression recovery and integration.
- 1223 sources
Voluntary participation and non-coercion
The handbook explicitly states that the experience should be fully explained and that the subject should accept it voluntarily. Coercion is framed as both unethical and therapeutically counterproductive.
- 1233 sources
Working with family/collateral supports
The protocol expects involvement of relatives in follow-up, indicating a facilitator competency in engaging collateral supports. This helps verify outcomes and sustain recovery monitoring.
- 12410 sources
Harm reduction and risk awareness
Cluster covering 5 related competencies including: Harm-reduction orientation, Harm reduction and risk awareness, Harm reduction for client support.
- 12510 sources
Trauma-informed care
Cluster covering 2 related competencies including: Trauma-informed care, Trauma-informed psychedelic care.
- 1266 sources
Legal and Regulatory Navigation
Teaches practitioners to identify and apply relevant legal, regulatory, ethical, and institutional requirements, including documentation, consent, reporting, controlled-substance, and jurisdiction-specific obligations.
- 1276 sources
Psychotherapeutic facilitation methods
Cluster covering 2 related competencies including: Facilitation of psychedelic journeys, Psychotherapeutic facilitation methods.
- 1284 sources
Confidentiality and trust maintenance
The course explicitly discusses confidentiality, especially in underground practice and with anonymous practitioners. Learners are expected to understand confidentiality as a core part of maintaining safe and effective psychedelic care relationships.
- 1294 sources
Dosing-day facilitation
Cluster covering 2 related competencies including: Dosing-day facilitation, Dosing-session facilitation.
- 1302 sources
ACT-based case formulation
Therapists must understand participant distress through an Acceptance and Commitment Therapy lens and use that formulation throughout preparation, dosing, and integration. They identify psychological inflexibility processes and track movement toward or away from psychological flexibility.
- 1312 sources
Aftercare planning
Develop follow-up care after the acute ibogaine period to support behavior change and relapse prevention. The manual emphasizes that the treatment session alone is not enough for long-term recovery.
- 1322 sources
Assess and treat anxiety related to life-threatening disease
The intervention targets anxiety associated with life-threatening diseases, so therapists need knowledge of the psychological burden of severe medical illness and the clinical presentation of anxiety in this population. They must be able to formulate treatment needs in medically ill patients.
- 1332 sources
Assessment of emotional stability after sessions
Therapists must remain with participants at the end of and immediately after experimental sessions until emotional stability is established. This requires real-time clinical judgment about readiness for reduced supervision.
- 1342 sources
Assessment of treatment effectiveness
Ability to contribute to evaluation of the effectiveness of LSD-assisted psychotherapy. The study is explicitly described as investigating safety and effectiveness.
- 1352 sources
Check-in and timing of interventions during sessions
Therapists must skillfully time check-ins and interventions to sustain process without unnecessary intrusion. They monitor silence, talking, avoidance, and signs of internal engagement to decide when to inquire, redirect, or simply witness.
- 1362 sources
Coordination with community recovery supports
For alcohol use problems, the handbook expects therapists to connect subjects with Alcoholics Anonymous and similar social supports, framing the psychedelic experience as an introduction rather than a cure. This is a competency in continuing care planning.
- 1372 sources
Ethical supervision in experimental drug administration
Ensure that administration occurs within an ethically supervised research or clinical framework with informed oversight and careful risk-benefit consideration. Hallucinogenic agents require especially cautious use in vulnerable psychiatric populations.
- 1382 sources
Informed consent and experimental-treatment disclosure
Clearly explain the investigational nature of ibogaine treatment and its known serious risks before treatment begins. Ethical practice requires that patients understand both uncertain benefits and significant safety concerns.
- 1392 sources
Knowledge of therapeutic mechanism and expected time course
The therapist/facilitator should know the expected onset, peak, and persistence of effects to guide monitoring and interpretation. The source reports acute effects with follow-up improvements lasting days.
- 1402 sources
Laboratory safety monitoring
Review laboratory and biomarker data for clinically significant abnormalities, including chemistry, hematology, coagulation, and alcohol biomarkers. This supports medical safety surveillance during follow-up.
- 1412 sources
Maintain a post-session safety net
Therapists must provide continuity, availability, and clear support structures after MDMA sessions to reduce anxiety and manage emerging difficulties. This safety net extends beyond the dosing day.
- 1422 sources
Manage mandated reporting and safety concerns
Therapists/facilitators must fulfill professional legal duties and escalate safety or reporting concerns promptly.
- 1432 sources
Management of assessment-related distress
Because interviews and questionnaires may provoke emotional reactions or fatigue, facilitators must respond supportively and mitigate burden. This includes addressing distress during assessments and offering breaks.
- 1442 sources
Medication conversion and detoxification workflow
Coordinate the conversion from opioid maintenance treatment to morphine-sulphate prior to ibogaine dosing, reflecting the treatment sequence described in the study. This requires careful timing and clinical oversight.
- 1452 sources
Overdose, misuse, and abuse-liability vigilance
Facilitators are expected to monitor for signs of misuse, diversion, dependence, or other abuse-related phenomena even though the medication is administered only on-site. They must also recognize protocol violations or dropout patterns that may signal abuse liability concerns.
- 1462 sources
Recognition of participant functional status and recovery
Facilitators should understand that treatment aims include symptom reduction and improved functioning. Support work should attend to both emotional processing and real-world disability.
- 1472 sources
Research visit scheduling and follow-up coordination
Coordinate multi-visit assessment timelines around the psilocybin session. Follow-up data collection is essential for longitudinal outcomes and requires careful scheduling.
- 1482 sources
Residential addiction treatment facilitation
Able to function within an inpatient rehabilitation setting for substance-related disorders. The facilitator must support the structured residential environment and care of patients with addiction comorbidity.
- 1492 sources
Retention and engagement skills
Given the risk of high attrition, facilitators need strong engagement and follow-up skills. The protocol explicitly notes the importance of respecting time commitments, tracking procedures, and strong interpersonal skills of study personnel.
- 1502 sources
Shared decision-making and referral coordination
Collaborates with patients, medical practitioners, and referring providers to support individualized care. Helps patients consider alternatives and coordinate ongoing treatment needs.
- 1512 sources
Treatment-condition matching and support
Deliver comparable behavioral support across psilocybin and NRT conditions while respecting protocol differences. Facilitators must maintain treatment fidelity and avoid bias toward one arm.
- 1522 sources
Use of observation and assessment tools
The therapist should assess both the immediate experience and longer-term change, using structured observation, self-report, and reports from others where possible. The handbook treats evaluation as difficult but necessary for understanding therapeutic effects.
- 1532 sources
Use of structured rating scales
The therapist/facilitator or designated rater must administer and interpret multiple structured clinical scales reliably. Training and separation of roles are required to preserve rating quality and blinding.
- 1542 sources
Vital sign and clinical observation awareness
Understand the expected acute physiological effects of BPL-003 and monitor for clinically meaningful changes. The facilitator should recognize that transient blood pressure and heart rate increases may occur.
- 1552 sources
Work collaboratively in therapist dyads and supervised teams
Psilocybin sessions are conducted with two trained therapists, and therapists-in-training may support sessions under supervision. Effective dyad work and supervised learning are central to the model.
- 1562 sources
Work within randomized controlled trial and blinding procedures
Because this is a randomized controlled trial comparing ketamine with active placebo, clinicians must respect trial procedures that protect scientific integrity and participant welfare. This includes adherence to allocation procedures and avoiding actions that could compromise blinding.
- 15717 sources
Psychedelic research literacy and evidence appraisal
Teaches how to interpret the psychedelic clinical evidence base, compare strength of evidence across indications, understand mechanism theories, and critically appraise research claims. The competency supports evidence-informed practice rather than relying on general field narratives.
- 1589 sources
Integration support and meaning-making
Cluster covering 2 related competencies including: Integration support and meaning-making, Meaning-making and integration support.
- 1595 sources
Psychedelic integration support
Cluster covering 2 related competencies including: Psychedelic integration support, Psychedelic knowledge integration.
- 1604 sources
Psychedelic harm reduction and integration fundamentals
Cluster covering 2 related competencies including: Psychedelic harm reduction and integration therapy, Psychedelic harm reduction and integration fundamentals.
- 1614 sources
Trauma-informed practice
Cluster covering 2 related competencies including: Trauma-informed practice, Trauma-informed clinical practice.
- 1621 source
Alcohol abstinence screening and enforcement
Ensure required abstinence conditions are met before dosing and make clinical judgments about rescheduling or exclusion when they are not. This protects safety and protocol integrity.
- 1631 source
Alliance repair and rupture management
Detect and address strains in the therapeutic relationship over the course of treatment. The discussion recommends frequent assessment and repair of alliance ruptures.
- 1641 source
Assess psychosocial functioning
Competent delivery includes monitoring psychosocial functioning in addition to depressive symptoms. The source reports psychosocial functioning as a treatment outcome sustained through follow-up.
- 1651 source
Attention to participant experience and perceived coercion
Therapists and research facilitators should evaluate how participants experienced study involvement, including perceived costs, benefits, and pressure to participate. This reflects an ethical responsibility to monitor the quality and voluntariness of participation over time.
- 1661 source
Behavioral assessment administration
Trained staff must administer and/or supervise a battery of behavioral tasks and self-report instruments consistently across baseline and drug sessions. Some measures are verbally administered by clinicians or coordinators and require standardized delivery.
- 1671 source
CBT expertise for mood disorders
Clinicians must have working expertise in evidence-based CBT for depression and related mood conditions, including the ability to deliver core CBT components across preparation, post-session integration, and relapse prevention phases. The protocol assumes competence in standard CBT delivery as the psychosocial backbone of treatment.
- 1681 source
Clinical documentation and coordination
Some listed programs explicitly teach clinical documentation and related practice management skills. This suggests learners may be expected to document care, coordinate treatment processes, and work within structured clinical workflows.
- 1691 source
Conduct structured follow-up assessments
After completion of PE, patients are assessed over a 3-month follow-up period at multiple time points, requiring clinician or facilitator competence in longitudinal follow-up procedures. This includes maintaining contact and collecting outcome information consistently.
- 1701 source
Confidential and accurate data collection
Collects and records substance use, withdrawal, and follow-up data accurately and responsibly in clinical or research settings.
- 1711 source
Documentation of subjective experience
The therapist/facilitator must record participant-reported effects and clinically relevant observations accurately. Documentation supports both safety monitoring and outcome interpretation.
- 1721 source
Home-practice coaching
Facilitator supports between-session practice and adherence to study procedures. Participants are expected to practice skills daily and complete smartphone-based EMA.
- 1731 source
Identify early improvement and dropout risk during PE
The study examines whether early improvement during PE relates to dropout rates, implying a competency in recognizing early response patterns and engagement risk. Therapists should monitor participation closely and intervene to support retention when possible.
- 1741 source
Integrate experiences into daily life change
Therapists should help patients carry session experiences into durable changes in habits, relationships, values, and quality of life. Reported lasting effects included reduced anxiety, increased openness, patience, boundaries, and shifts in priorities.
- 1751 source
Lost-to-follow-up procedures
The facilitator must make repeated documented efforts to contact participants who miss visits. Follow-up processes differ for responders and non-responders.
- 1761 source
Monitor symptom outcomes beyond PTSD
The protocol includes secondary outcomes for depression and anxiety severity, so clinicians should be able to assess and track these domains alongside PTSD symptoms. This broadens case monitoring and supports comprehensive clinical oversight.
- 1771 source
Non-leading symptom inquiry
Ask about symptoms and adverse effects in a neutral, non-suggestive manner. This reduces bias and improves safety detection in a vulnerable oncology population.
- 1781 source
Participant status and clinical trial oversight
Supports structured administration and observation within a clinical trial or supervised research setting. Uses protocol-based timing, assessments, and follow-up consistent with phase I human studies.
- 1791 source
Provide protocol-consistent patient education and informed framing
Clinicians should present the intervention accurately as ketamine- or midazolam-augmented PE within a research protocol, with clear explanation of purpose and expectations. Ethical practice includes avoiding overstatement of benefit and framing treatment as investigational augmentation of an established therapy.
- 1801 source
Relapse-prevention support
Help patients navigate craving, relapse risk, and post-treatment vulnerability. The manual notes that fear of relapse is more realistic than fear of withdrawal after ibogaine.
- 1811 source
Remote central rater coordination
Coordinate with remote central raters for standardized outcome assessment while preserving privacy and safety. The site must ensure the setting is private and that safety concerns are relayed back to the site promptly.
- 1821 source
Risk management for vulnerable bereaved participants
Therapists must monitor a clinically vulnerable population experiencing recent loss and possible PGD risk. The protocol requires special attention to psychological destabilization, distress, and functional impairment.
- 1831 source
Subject education and rule setting
Explain study rules, session expectations, and restrictions clearly to the subject. Education supports adherence, safety, and informed participation.
- 1841 source
Subject welfare and post-study referral
Protect participant welfare during and after study participation, including ensuring appropriate psychiatric follow-up. The site is responsible for post-study care planning and referral.
- 1851 source
Task instruction and coaching
Prepare participants to complete emotional processing tasks and questionnaires accurately. Staff must teach task procedures and ensure participants understand expectations before scanning and follow-up assessments.
- 1861 source
Therapeutic treatment planning
Ability to plan and structure treatment for patients receiving LSD-assisted psychotherapy. The clinician must organize sessions, timing, and therapeutic objectives appropriately.
- 1871 source
Understanding of bipolar-specific risk context
The facilitator must understand why bipolar II participants require enhanced monitoring and conservative dosing. The protocol is built around the risk of mood destabilization in this population.
- 1881 source
Understanding of study schedule and visit procedures
Facilitators must know the study timeline to conduct therapy and safety checks at the correct times. They should understand which visits are in person, virtual, or questionnaire-only and what assessments occur at each stage.
- 1891 source
Use patient-reported outcomes in clinical evaluation
The study relied on self-reported symptomatology, so clinicians should understand how to gather and interpret patient-reported outcomes relevant to psychiatric and existential distress. This includes using subjective reports as meaningful indicators while recognizing their limits.
- 1901 source
Withdrawal and craving support
Monitor and address nicotine withdrawal symptoms and smoking urges across the treatment window. Facilitators help participants manage discomfort and sustain abstinence through high-risk periods.
- 19112 sources
Case-based practice, peer consultation, and professional learning community
Teaches applied competence through role play, case discussion, peer consultation, seminars, mentorship, and learning-community structures. The emphasis is translating theory into practice, receiving feedback, and developing reflective clinical judgment with peers.
- 1927 sources
Ethics and ethical practice
Cluster covering 4 related competencies including: Ethical practice, Ethics in psychedelic care, Ethics and ethical practice.
- 1934 sources
Professional application and practice development
Teaches practitioners how to translate psychedelic-informed training into professional practice, including applied skill development, scope awareness, practice-building considerations, and integration of competencies into real clinical or wellness settings.
- 1943 sources
Legal access pathways and care-team coordination
Teaches how participants move through lawful access routes and coordinated care pathways. The competency covers referral navigation, team handoffs, and the practical steps needed to connect eligible participants with appropriate treatment or study settings.
- 1953 sources
Psilocybin prescribing fundamentals
Cluster covering 2 related competencies including: Psilocybin prescribing fundamentals, Prescribing fundamentals for psychedelic treatment.
- 1962 sources
Apprenticeship and mentor shadowing
The program includes supervised apprenticeship hours with pre-approved mentors. Learners are expected to observe, assist, and translate training into supervised practice.
- 1972 sources
Clinical trial training and feedback use
The page highlights best-in-class clinical training for drug trials and AI-supported evaluation. Learners are expected to refine skills quickly and receive targeted feedback in training or evaluation contexts.
- 1982 sources
Collaborative work with adjunctive clients
Learners are taught how to work with clients who already have an outside therapist and to coordinate closely with existing treatment. The course also mentions treatment flow for groups and couples.
- 1992 sources
Collaborative-care role awareness
The program emphasizes that it prepares people for therapeutic and facilitative roles within a collaborative care framework, not independent medical practice. Learners are expected to understand role boundaries, especially around prescribing and administration.
- 2002 sources
Compound comparison for therapeutic use
The course teaches learners to distinguish between classic psychedelics and emerging therapies within therapeutic applications. This is a foundational comparative literacy competency rather than a protocol-specific skill.
- 2012 sources
Coordination and documentation using checklists and manuals
The page repeatedly points learners to manuals, checklists, PDFs, and reference materials, indicating a practical emphasis on coordination and structured preparation. This suggests learners should be able to organize session materials and support process consistency.
- 2022 sources
Debriefing and reflective practice
The practicum includes retreat team debriefs, supervisor meetings, and assessment presentations. This signals an expectation that learners can reflect on practice, receive feedback, and integrate learning.
- 2032 sources
Equitable Access and Inclusive Service Delivery
Teaches providers to recognise access barriers and health disparities, adapt services for diverse participant needs, and deliver care in ways that are inclusive, accessible, culturally responsive, and practically reachable.
- 2042 sources
Mentorship and professional development
Each trainee works with a mentor, and mentoring includes professional development discussions, role plays, and networking. This indicates structured support for building practice readiness and professional identity.
- 2052 sources
Microdosing and macrodosing protocol design
Learners are taught to design custom protocols for both microdosing and macrodosing based on client goals. The page also references microdosing formulas and practical application of timing and dosage nuances.
- 2062 sources
Peer consultation and collaborative learning
Vital emphasizes study groups, peer interaction, and faculty-led sessions. Learners are expected to collaborate with others, receive feedback, and improve their practice through community learning.
- 2072 sources
Professional development and directory readiness
Learners are guided to earn badges and join a professional directory, showing an emphasis on professional identity, discoverability, and readiness to be found by clients and industry leaders. This is a practice-facing career competency rather than a clinical one.
- 2082 sources
Professional identity and licensing readiness
The page repeatedly frames the program as preparing learners for licensure and professional practice in Oregon. Learners are expected to understand practice context, licensure requirements, and professional transitions.
- 2092 sources
Safety and legal boundaries awareness
The page includes explicit warnings about what graduates can and cannot legally do. Learners are expected to understand scope limits, licensure requirements, and when consultation supervision is needed.
- 2102 sources
Safety-oriented documentation and templates
Trainees receive templates such as consent and intake forms, informational documents, and guidelines, which implies competence in using standardized practice materials. The page also signals procedural support for safe and organized care delivery.
- 2112 sources
Structured PAP process navigation
The course teaches the overall PAP workflow from screening through follow-up. Learners are expected to understand and explain each phase of treatment in a structured way.
- 2122 sources
Supervised practicum and feedback integration
Students complete 50 supervised practicum hours and receive expert feedback while working with real clients. This is intended to translate theory into competent applied practice.
- 2132 sources
Supporting diverse spiritual and community contexts
The program states it prepares facilitators to address the needs of clients, patients, or community members from diverse faith traditions and communities of origin. Learners are expected to adapt facilitation to varied settings and worldviews.
- 2142 sources
Sustainable practice development and prescriber coordination
The course teaches practical steps to launch and sustain a KAP practice, including forging relationships with prescribers and identifying suitable practicum sites. This is framed as part of professional development and business planning.
- 2152 sources
Use of complementary support methods
Students explore how psychedelics can be integrated with supportive methods such as breathwork, meditation, cold therapy, and neurofeedback. The course emphasizes a holistic toolkit rather than a single-method approach.
- 2161 source
Therapeutic support in patient care settings
The page highlights extensive patient care experience and a background in holistic counseling psychology, suggesting practical competence in supporting participants in clinical or care environments. This is more general care-setting competence than protocol-specific technique.
- 21798 sources
General psychedelic-assisted practice skills
Catch-all cluster covering 189 general competencies for psychedelic-assisted clinical practice that did not group into a more specific category — including miscellaneous facilitation, monitoring, ethics, safety, regulatory awareness, group support, and program-specific skills not captured by dedicated clusters elsewhere.